রবিবার, ৫ জুলাই, ২০১৫

Varicose vein treatment

Beat your leg bugbears

Do you have unsightly leg veins that make you shudder at the thought of getting your legs out in summer? H&F Chief sub Emma Lewis got hers checked out…

I have pale Celtic skin, so unluckily for me, any imperfections show up quite obviously. I have a patch of spider veins on the side of my right calf, and more behind my knees. I also had some very noticeable larger veins that I was slightly worried might turn into varicose veins in later years, so I decided to get my legs looked at by an expert and see if I could sort out my mental and physical leg issues!

I went to leading private clinic The Whiteley Clinic in London for a consultation with consultant vascular surgeon Gabriele Bertoni. After clinical staff checked the blood flow in my legs using a machine and did an ultrasound scan to see if there were any veins that could turn into varicose veins, I was told I was a low one out of five on a scale of risk from zero to five.

While this was reassuring, they did say that it’s hard to predict if any veins could turn nasty in the future and explained about a process called sclerotherapy. It’s a treatment where a foam containing oxygen and carbon dioxide is injected into troublesome veins to kill them off. This would get rid of my unsightly bigger veins, which should, in turn, decrease my risk of varicose veins. I decided to go ahead and get this done rather than risking varicose veins in the future. It also hopefully helps kill off the ‘feeder’ veins to my spider veins, which may fade as a result (if not, you can have microsclerotherapy to deal with these a few months later – as the name suggests, this is a similar treatment on a smaller scale).

I lay on a treatment bed in the clinic and had around 10 injections into my lower legs. It was a little painful as the needles went in, with a slight burning sensation just after, but it was all over in 45 minutes. The assistant wrapped compression bandages around my legs straight after the injections to help the foam do its job.

After the procedure, I had to wear thigh-length compression socks, over the bandages, solidly for two weeks. I wasn’t even allowed to take them off to have a shower and I wasn’t allowed to play any sport (it would have been pretty tricky anyway, given how tight the bandages were!). I’d recommend having the treatment done in the winter months as your legs get hot with all those layers on, plus it gives your legs time to heal before leg-bearing season.

It’s now several weeks since the sclerotherapy and the large veins (which feed the spider veins) have gone. I'm happier having my legs on show already and am hoping the spider veins will fade over time, but it’s not an overnight miracle process – you have to allow several months for the effects to become fully apparent.

The Whiteley Clinic (thewhiteleyclinic.co.uk) has branches throughout England.

Foam sclerotherapy costs £846 plus consultation fees.

Article Health & Fitness Jul 1, 2015

Study finds people over 65 with traumatic brain injuries are hospitalized almost four times as often as younger people

By Leslie Shepherd - A disproportionate number of people hospitalized in Canada with traumatic brain injuries are 65 years or older, a new study from St. Michael’s Hospital has found.

শুক্রবার, ৩ জুলাই, ২০১৫

Varicose vein treatment

Article Jul 1, 2015

Beat your leg bugbears

A Morning Ritual To Help You Feel More Awake

Scientist Jon Kabat-Zinn is best known for creating the groundbreaking program Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction, which is available in more than 700 medical centers, hospital and clinics around the world. First developed in 1979, this program helps patients transform the experience of pain by changing their relationship with it.

Even if you don’t suffer from chronic pain, Kabat-Zinn believes that we can all benefit from daily mindful meditation. In fact, it’s how he’s been starting his days for the past 50 years.

“I go downstairs and I get on my yoga mat … that's just what I like to do, and I do that mindfully,” he says in the above video from" Super Soul Sunday." “So it's mindful yoga. And then out of that, when the time is right, maybe it's an hour…maybe it's 40 minutes…I drop into sitting. I usually sit cross-legged on the floor, but you can sit in a chair, and I just kind of drop into the body.”

While doing this, Kabat-Zinn says to “rest” in the awareness of your body and feel yourself waking up. “There are a lot of different ways to do it; there are a lot of different details. But the most important thing I think for [people] is to drop in. Drop in on yourself and rest for a stretch of time. Then, as you go about your daily life, practice mindfulness in everyday life.”

In other words, check in on yourself -- whether it’s once and hour or once a minute -- and take in the present moment. Kabat-Zinn says if you practice this on a regular basis, you’ll get to a point where it won’t feel like work anymore. “It feels more like the practice of doing me. I am learning so much -- it’s like the world is teaching me everything I need to know. If I only get quiet and drop in and attend.”



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3-day Detox Cleanse

Give your body a deep cleansing detox to reboot your health

short detox can make a massive difference to how you feel for weeks afterwards. 

Not only is weight loss inevitable, as you’ll lose excess fluid, but a cleanse will also reset your energy, improve your concentration and clear up skin niggles. 

The idea behind our diet is to give your body a break, freeing up energy so that your cells, tissues and organs can work efficiently once again. We don’t advise diving in at the deep end straight away – you’ll get better results if you do some prep work first, so we recommend putting a few ‘pretox’ strategies in place at least five days beforehand. This involves phasing out certain types of foods, along with undertaking a few lifestyle changes. We’ve also listed handy what-to-do advice in case you get stuck and some simple after-care tips. Ready to feel great again? You’re just three days away from a new you!

Pretox must-dos

Prepare for your cleanse with these top tips

Sleep more

Sleep is a prerequisite for renewal and rejuvenation of your body’s cells. Aim to get around eight to nine hours of shut-eye to support your immune system and nourish your cognitive health. 

Say goodbye to sugar 

Five days before starting the detox, cut out the obvious sources of sugar like ready meals, chocolate, sweets, biscuits and the biggie: booze. Whatever your tipple of choice, alcohol will dehydrate you and deplete your body of important nutrients.

Limit wheat

Wheat is difficult for your body to digest and can cause inflammation and some digestive discomfort, so instead try to replace wheat from breads and cereals with protein-rich foods like yoghurt and eggs. 

Go plain and simple

Five days before starting our food plan, keep your diet simple with easy to digest foods. Think porridge with berries and seeds for breakfast, baked sweet potato with tuna and salad for lunch and lean meat and steamed veggies for dinner. Make a shopping list before hitting the supermarket so you load up on healthy food rather than treats.

Drink up

Keep your body hydrated with water – around 1.5 litres per day should do it. This will help to flush out toxins, clear skin and reduce bloating. Aim to cut caffeine too, as it releases the stress hormone cortisol, which increases abdominal fat.

During the detox

Healthy advice to help you get the most out of the plan 

Wake your body

Kick-start your digestive system by drinking a cup of warm water with lemon first thing. 

Body brush 

Dry brush before your bath or shower, starting from the soles of your feet and moving upwards, as this kind of lymphatic massage helps to detoxify, too.

Sip water regularly

Continue to drink 1.5 litres of water and sip on nurturing herbal teas. 

Have an Epsom salt bath

Have a hot bath or foot soak with Epsom salts in the evening to help your body release toxins.

After-care rules 

Top tips to maximise your results post-detox

Take it slowly

Ease yourself back into three meals a day slowly, keeping the good stuff in your diet as much as possible. Leafy salads and white fish, veggie soups and chicken with roasted veggies are all excellent choices. 

Green up your diet

Eat something green at every meal (think kale, spinach, watercress) as the green veggie family can really help to keep your liver ticking over. Plus, greens can help regulate your body’s natural pH and may even help ward off disease. 

Try eating fermented foods

Gut-friendly fermented foods like sauerkraut and kimchi are a useful addition to a balanced diet, as they increase levels of healthy bacteria, which help to keep bloating at bay. 

Get sweating!

Exercise is just what the body needs following a detox. A good sweat session helps to remove unwanted toxins from the body, so combine high-intensity workouts like running, cycling or our metabolism-boosting workout
(on page 70) with low-key yoga for the perfect balance. 

Stay off sugar 

If you find it difficult to control your sweet tooth once you’ve finished the detox, try swapping out nasty sweeteners and ordinary sugar for stevia. This naturally sweet plant extract won’t spike insulin levels or create any of the roller-coaster energy crashes that come with regular sugar. Xylitol is another good sugar substitute.

Detox SOS 

Give your body a boost with these super supplements

1 Vega Aloe Vera Herbal Complex

Regulate your body’s pH levels with these aloe vera capsules. They also help to repair the intestinal lining and give your body a push to flush away waste. 

£5.09, nutricentre.com

2 Neal’s Yard Remedies Power Berry Complex

Supercharge skin and protect it against the ageing effects of harmful free radicals with this blend of bilberry, acai and rosehip. 

£17.50, nealsyardremedies.com

3 Sun Chlorella ‘A’

This green algae detoxifying agent is rich in the vitamins and minerals that help to improve digestive health and liver function. 

£21.95,
victoriahealth.com

4 Optibac Probiotics Extra Strength

With 20 billion live bacteria per capsule, this high-strength probiotic supplement helps to finely tune the balance of healthy microorganisms in the gut, which relieves bloating and aids overall digestive health. 

£22.49,
optibacprobiotics.co.uk

5 Holland and Barrett Milk Thistle

This milk thistle supplement contains the active ingredient silymarin, which supports liver health by blocking certain toxins from entering the liver and boosting cell regeneration. 

£13.99,
hollandandbarrett.com

THE 3-DAY SUPER CLEANSE

Our diet involves replacing breakfast, lunch and snacks with juices, soups and smoothies, while still allowing
a nutritious dinner at the end of the day. Breakfast is a cup of lemon water followed by a different green juice every day to help kick-start liver health. This is followed by a filling mid-morning smoothie snack, a hearty soup for lunch and a protein-rich healthy dinner. Our diet is designed to revitalise rather than restrict, so if you feel very hungry between lunch and dinner you can add in a cup of miso soup. 

You should refrain from intense exercise while undertaking the diet (relaxing yoga and meditation is fine). 

Please note:

If you have a medical condition, please seek advice from your GP before embarking on the diet. Do not follow this plan if you are pregnant or trying to get pregnant.

DAY 1

BREAKFAST

Cup of hot
water and lemon upon rising

Super greens juice

Juice the following ingredients:

Chunk of cucumber

1 pear 

Handful of spinach

Handful of parsley

Juice of ½ a lemon

½tsp grated ginger

MID-MORNING

Coconut delight smoothie 

Blitz together: 

1tbsp chia seeds 

250ml coconut milk 

Handful raspberries

1 banana

LUNCH

Pea and mint soup

Blitz together:

Sweat 1 onion,
1 celery stick and
1 carrot. Pour in 300ml vegetable stock, 200g garden peas and a handful
of fresh mint. Add 1tbsp low-fat crème fraîche and blitz
until smooth. 

DINNER

Baked cod and steamed vegetables

Scatter ½tsp ground cinnamon and ½tsp ground nutmeg on
1 cod fillet. Add the juice of half a lemon, wrap in foil and bake in the
oven. Serve with unlimited steamed mangetout and kale.

DAY 2

BREAKFAST

Cup of hot water and lemon upon rising

Balancing greens juice

Juice the following ingredients:

1 apple

1 Cos lettuce

Half a head of broccoli

Handful of kale

MID-MORNING

Nutty goodness smoothie

Blitz together: 

1tbsp cashew nuts 

250ml almond milk

Handful strawberries

Handful blueberries

LUNCH

Super-spicy roasted squash soup

Blitz together:

1 red onion, 1 garlic clove, 170g butternut squash, 1 large tomato. Place on a baking tray. Scatter with ½tsp turmeric, ½tsp cumin seeds, 1½tsp coriander seeds and ½tsp mustard seeds. Roast in the oven. Place the ingredients in a blender with 300ml veg stock and blitz until smooth.  

DINNER

Tofu stir-fry

100g tofu cooked in 1 tsp coconut oil. Add 1 red onion, 1 garlic clove, ½tsp grated ginger, 100g baby corn, 100g mangetout, 100g garden peas and 1 red pepper. Add 1tbsp reduced-salt soya sauce and a handful of coriander. Serve on a bed of steamed, grated cauliflower. 

DAY 3

BREAKFAST

Cup of hot water and lemon upon rising

Revitalising greens juice 

Juice the following ingredients: 

1 small avocado 

Juice of 1 orange 

Juice of ½ a lemon

Chunk of cucumber

Handful of watercress

Handful of spinach

MID-MORNING

Tropical purity smoothie

Blitz together:

1tbsp mixed nuts 

250ml coconut milk 

Handful pineapple chunks

Handful strawberries

LUNCH

Carrot and coriander soup
Blitz together:

Sweat 1 onion. Add half a sweet potato,
3 carrots, 1 large tomato and 300ml vegetable stock.
Boil until soft and add a handful of coriander to finish. Blitz until smooth. 

DINNER

Soya and ginger salmon with roasted veggies

Top 1 fillet of salmon with 1tbsp reduced-salt soya sauce and ¼tsp grated ginger and bake in the oven. Serve with a side of roasted tomatoes, mixed peppers and steamed spinach.  

Article Jul 2, 2015

Real People, Real Results: Nicole Huberty

Nicole initially started getting in shape for a vacation, but her results led her to train even harder and enter competitions!

Elastic Gel to Heal Wounds

A team of bioengineers at Brigham and Women’s Hospital (BWH), led by Ali Khademhosseini, PhD, and Nasim Annabi, PhD, of the Biomedical Engineering Division, has developed a new protein-based gel that, when exposed to light, mimics many of the properties of elastic tissue, such as skin and blood vessels.